How to Create Expense via Bank Reconciliation?
- Bank Reconciliation in Refrens lets you record missing expenses directly from unmatched debit transactions — without leaving the reconciliation flow.
- This ensures your ledger stays in sync with your bank statement and the expense is automatically created and marked as paid.
Before You Begin:
Before you can create an expense through reconciliation, make sure you have:
- Uploaded your bank statement under Bank and Payments section → Bank Reconciliation
- Added the transactions from the statement
- Clicked Start Reconciliation to begin matching entries
- For above can Refer Article: How to Upload a Bank Statement for Reconciliation?
Steps to Create an Expense from a Missing Debit Entry
Step 1 — Identify the Missing Entry
Once reconciliation starts, Refrens shows all unmatched transactions in the Missing in Ledger Dashboard.
Look for transactions that are:
- Listed under Missing in Ledger
- Have a transaction type of DEBIT
These are payments that went out of your bank account but haven't been recorded as expenses yet.

Step 2 — Click "Create Expense"
Against the relevant debit transaction, click the Create Expense button.
This opens the Record Expense modal with some fields pre-filled from the bank transaction.

Step 3 — Fill in the Expense Details
In the modal, the following fields are pre-filled automatically:
Field | Source |
|---|---|
Date | Taken from the bank transaction date |
Amount | Taken from the transaction amount |
Currency | Taken from the bank account currency |
Complete the remaining fields:
- Vendor — Select the vendor this expense was paid to
- Expense No. — Enter your internal expense reference number
- Invoice No. (optional) — Link to a vendor invoice if applicable
- Tax & Rate — Add GST or any applicable tax and its rate and if not, then NONE.
- Expense Ledger (optional) — Select the ledger account this expense should be categorised under (e.g., Office Supplies, Travel, Rent) or system will select the default expense ledger.
- Notes (optional) — Add any internal notes for reference
- Attachments (optional) — Upload bills, receipts, or supporting documents

Step 4 — Click "Record Expense"
Once all required fields are filled, click Record Expense.
Refrens will:
- Create the expense with payment already marked — no separate payment entry needed
- Update the reconciliation — the bank transaction is automatically marked as Matched
What Happens After Recording
- The expense appears in your Expenses list with a** Paid **status
- The transaction moves from Missing in Ledger to the Matched section in Bank Reconciliation
- Your ledger and bank statement are now in sync for this entry
Tips
- You can attach documents (bills, receipts) before saving in the attachment section for future reference.
- The expense ledger selection determines how the amount is categorised in your Profit & Loss report — choose carefully
Related Articles
- How to Upload a Bank Statement for Reconciliation?
- How to Delete Statements, Bank Books, and Reconciliation Sets?
Updated on: 07/04/2026
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